Updated on October 23rd, 2020
Idea - Daniel Myslivets (Hello, my friends! Let's hit 1500 likes? Check out my website! Today I am going to. If you are installing Windows 10 on a PC running Windows XP or Windows Vista, or if you need to create installation media to install Windows 10 on a different PC, see Using the tool to create installation media (USB flash drive, DVD, or ISO file) to install Windows 10 on a different PC section below. By default, Windows provides the option to format a USB flash drive with FAT or FAT32 file systems only, but not with NTFS (New Technology File System.) The reason behind this is that there are some disadvantages of NTFS usage in this case.
This post provides step-by-step solutions to FAT_FILE_SYSTEM Windows BSOD error which tends to appear when computer crashes and freezes. If you are experiencing same problem, keep reading to learn how to fix the error quickly and easily.
Format exfat to fat32 windows 7. FAT_FILE SYSTEM error is one of the blue screen of death errors on Windows 10, and it also restarts computer to prevent damage and then locks PC into a reboot loop unless you boot Windows to safe mode or boot PC from bootable media. In most cases, you tend to encounter this error after installing new hardware, software or system upgrades. Besides, the FAT file system error can occur while you are installing certain application, Windows-related software is running, system driver is being loaded, etc.
Let's have a look at common symptoms of the issue
- 'STOP – 0x00000023 FAT_FILE_SYSTEM fastfat.sys' error message is displayed on a blue screen which stops PC from booting to Windows.
- 'Your PC ran into a problem and needs to restart. We're just collecting some error info, and then we'll restart for you. (95% complete). If you'd like to know more, you can search online later for this error. FAT_FILE_SYSTEM (fastfat.sys)'
- A problem has been detected and Windows has been shut down to prevent damage to your computer. The problem seems to be caused by the following file…
- Computer frequently crashed with same error when you launch the application in question or computer responses operations slowly.
- The FAT_FILE_SYSTEM bug check has a value of 0x00000023. This indicates that a problem occurred in the FAT file system.
Causes of FAT file system error on Windows 10
External cloud drive. Causes of Windows 10 FAT system error can be many, as it occurs to various situations. This part summarizes several common reasons behind this error.
- Device driver issue. Some drivers on your PC are corrupted, outdate, or not properly configured.
- Driver conflicts. There are conflicts between current drivers and newly installed hardware's
- Corrupted file system. File system gets damaged or corrupted after you've installed system-related software or drivers.
- Hard drive bad sectors. Hard drive contains severe bad sectors.
- Malware or virus. Your computer is infected with virus which destroys vital system files.
- Operation system crash. Windows on the computer crashes and you need to restore system.
It is not easy fix Windows BSOD error, as it often gets into a reboot loop instead of booting to system. This section gives several ways to fix the Windows 10 FAT file system error, and you try them one by one to fix it before performing system reinstallation.
Solution 1: Update Windows drivers
In many cases, the FAT_FILE_SYSTEM is causes by corrupt or incompatible drivers, and we can fix it via installing the latest drivers. A driver is software that enables computer to get contact with hardware devices. If drivers get damaged or outdated, the hardware won't be able to work properly, causing various problems. In general, Windows 10 downloads and updates drivers automatically while installing system updates. If system fails to update drivers, you can install updated drivers manually.
Step 1: Right-click 'This PC' and select 'Manage' to open computer management. Then you can click 'Device Manager' on the left pane.
Step 2: One the right part of Device Manager, locate and expand the device that you want to update drivers. Right-click on the drive and choose 'Update Driver'.
Step 3: Select 'Search automatically for updated driver software' on the popped up window. If Windows cannot find a new driver, you can try contacting the device's manufacturer to get the latest driver.
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Step 4: If Step 3 does not work, you can right-click the device and select 'Uninstall'. Then restart computer and Windows will reinstall the driver automatically.
Solution 2: Check if hardware works properly
Faulty hardware is one of the common causes of blue screen of death error, thus you should find the faulty hardware and remove it from computer.
Step 1: Remove all devices except the boot drive, keyboard and mouse, and restart computer to check if it is still locked in the reboot loop.
Step 2: Add a device you just removed, and restart computer and check if the error appears. Repeat this operation until find the faulty device.
Step 3: Test the faulty device on another computer to see whether it is damaged. If yes, then replace it with a new one.
Solution 3: Check hard drive bad sectors
Bad sector might be the cause of most computer issues, such as BSOD, data loss, partition corruption, etc. It's easy to run a bad sector scan for hard drives or external drive with the help of free partition management software.
Step 1: Launch Eassos PartitionGuru Free from your PC. If the computer cannot boot to Windows, you can run the software under Windows PE or using a bootable disk.
Step 2: Select the disk you want to check bad sectors, click 'Disk' menu and choose 'Verify or Repair Bad Sectors'.
Step 3: A window pops up and you can click 'Repair' button. Then Eassos PartitionGuru Free starts scanning the selected disk. Bad sectors will be marked as red block which means 'Damaged'.
Pokemon trading card game online download pc. Step 4: If the hard drive contains bad sectors, you should back up data as soon as possible. Then try repairing bad sectors using PartitionGuru.
READ ALSO: Fix NTFS_FILE_SYSTEM error in Windows 10/8/7
How do you convert NTFS partition to FAT32 on Windows 10? Windows 10 is the latest Windows operating system released by Microsoft, so it usually has the best performance than its previous versions. However, you still need to format a partition on Windows 10 if you want to convert its file system to from NTFS to FAT32. This article will share methods to convert NTFS partition to FAT32 file system without formatting it.
Why Not Format NTFS to FAT32 on Windows 10?
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It is true that you can convert the file system of any partition from NTFS to FAT32 by formatting on your computer that runs any Windows operating system. In fact, it is quite easy to do so! However, why is it recommended not to format a partition to change its file system from NTFS to FAT32 on Windows 10?
Reason:
Formatting is not a good solution for partition converting on Windows 10 because it usually erase everything stored on the partition. Although you can back up the important data in advance before performing formatting, you cannot 100% guarantee that it will not cause any data loss. Therefore, you should not format a partition to covert its file system on Windows 10 for the sake of data security.
>> If you want to change NTFS to FAT32 without formatting, please go to this guide: Convert partition from ntfs to fat32 without formatting
Cannot Convert System Partition to FAT32 by Formatting in Windows 10
Usually, you are not allowed to format a system partition to FAT32 file system because the Windows 10 system is installed on this partition. It would cause system crash and make computer unbootable after formatting system partition. Therefore, all Windows computers including Windows 10 do not allow its users to perform format on a system partition. If you insist on converting system partition from NTFS to FAT32, you have to reinstall system and format it.
Please remember to backup data before performing system reinstalling in case that all important files got lost after formatting.
>> Related Article: Convert NTFS to FAT32 without data loss
Change to FAT32 in Windows 10 with Command Prompt?
On Windows 10, you cannot run Command prompt to change to FAT32 file system. Command prompt is Windows built-in command, with which you can only convert file system from FAT32 to NTFS by typing command prompt.
>> For detailed steps for converting FAT32 to NTFS with command prompt, please visit: how to extend c drive server 2008
Convert NTFS to FAT32 with Converter for Windows 10
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You can also use a converter Windows 10 to convert NTFS to FAT32. IM-Magic Partition Resizer is not only a partition magic that enables users to resize hard disk, but also it can help users convert a NTFS partition to FAT32. This software is able to perform partition converting without asking you to reformat the partition so that you would not lose even a single file. It is safe to use, which does no harm to the disk partition or data stored on it.
Tip:
FAT32 cannot supports a single file that is larger than 4GB, so the files which are larger than 4GB probably become unreadable after converting a NTFS partition to FAT32. You had better move those files which are larger 4GB to another NTFS partition in advance.
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